Addiction To Pain Killers
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In the United States in recent years, there has been a wave of
new addictions to prescription narcotics such as oxycodone (Percocet) and hydrocodone (Vicodin, Lortab etc.) when available
in pure formulations as opposed to combined with other medications (as in Percocet which contains both oxycodone and acetaminophen/paracetamol).
Hydrocodone is only available in pure form in some European countries as the original hydrocodone pharmaceutical,
Dicodid tablets.
Far from reducing addiction liability, the paracetamol content of many codeine, dihydrocodeine,
hydrocodone, and oxycodone pharmaceuticals in the United States only saddles users with the high risk of severe liver damage,
and extraction of the opioids with cold water or solvents reduces this problem for the sophisticated abuser, self-medicator,
and legitimate prescription holder alike.
Becoming addicted to pain medication is a disease.
This is because the painkillers (e.g. Vicodin, OxyContin, Norco, Hydrocodone) - commonly prescribed by physicians to
treat pain - cause a change in your brain chemistry that is not under your control. The brain responds to the pain medicine by increasing the number of receptors for
the drug, and the nerve cells in the brain stop functioning
The brain responds
to the pain medicine by increasing the number of receptors for the drug, and the nerve cells in the brain stop functioning- The body stops producing endorphins (the body’s natural painkillers) because it
is receiving opiates instead
- The degeneration of the nerve cells in the brain causes a physical
dependency on an external supply of opiates, and reducing or not taking the pain killers causes a painful series of physical
changes, known as withdrawal.
At this point many people (an estimated 7% who are prescribed
narcotic analgesics) continue taking the pain medication to avoid the withdrawal symptoms rather than to treat the original
pain.
When this occurs the person is dependent on or addicted to the prescription pain medicine.
Pain killers may actually increase pain
Most people do not know that taking
painkillers over a long period of time may in fact increase a patient’s sensitivity to pain (hyperalgesia).
This happens because long term use of opiate painkillers causes a decrease in your ability to tolerate
pain, and an increased sensitivity to pain.
When the pain increases, people are often led to believe they
need to take higher doses of pain medication than they were on initially.
For those who are addicted to
narcotic pain medications, a detoxification program is often needed.
Pain killer addiction is a chemical,
physical disease, one that requires expert medical treatment in a safe, humane environment.
Becoming
addicted to pain medication is a disease. This is because the painkillers (e.g. Vicodin, OxyContin, Norco, Hydrocodone) -
commonly prescribed by physicians to treat pain - cause a change in your brain chemistry that is not under your control. The brain responds to the pain
medicine by increasing the number of receptors for the drug, and the nerve cells in the brain stop functioning
The brain responds to the pain medicine by increasing the number of receptors for the drug, and the nerve cells in
the brain stop functioning- The body stops producing endorphins (the body’s
natural painkillers) because it is receiving opiates instead
- The degeneration of the nerve cells
in the brain causes a physical dependency on an external supply of opiates, and reducing or not taking the pain killers causes
a painful series of physical changes, known as withdrawal.
At this point many people (an estimated
7% who are prescribed narcotic analgesics) continue taking the pain medication to avoid the withdrawal symptoms rather than
to treat the original pain.
When this occurs the person is dependent on or addicted to the prescription
pain medicine.
Pain killers may actually increase pain
Most
people do not know that taking painkillers over a long period of time may in fact increase a patient’s sensitivity to
pain (hyperalgesia).
This happens because long term use of opiate painkillers causes a decrease
in your ability to tolerate pain, and an increased sensitivity to pain.
When the pain increases, people
are often led to believe they need to take higher doses of pain medication than they were on initially.
For
those who are addicted to narcotic pain medications, a detoxification program is often needed.
Pain killer
addiction is a chemical, physical disease, one that requires expert medical treatment in a safe, humane environment.
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